See airu on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "airu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airu",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿"
],
"id": "en-airu-got-romanization-JEQ5w1sJ",
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿",
"𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore, are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore, are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "oar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*airu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/airu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oar"
],
"id": "en-airu-gmw-pro-noun-IeX4mml1",
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rēmō"
},
{
"word": "*rōþr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"id": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*airu m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/airu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Sea Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger"
],
"id": "en-airu-gmw-pro-noun-BQ-ZPqIy",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) messenger"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bodā"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "airu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airu",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿",
"𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic u-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore, are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore, are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "oar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*airu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/airu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Tools",
"gmw-pro:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"oar"
],
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rēmō"
},
{
"word": "*rōþr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"id": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*airu m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/airu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Sea Germanic",
"gmw-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"messenger"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) messenger"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bodā"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "airu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for airu meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.